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MDOSIO.PAS
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Pascal/Delphi Source File
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1988-12-31
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8KB
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344 lines
(*
* mdosio - Mini library for interface to DOS v3 file access functions
*
* (C) 1987 Samuel H. Smith, rev. 16-Jan-88
*
*)
{$i prodef.inc}
unit MDosIO;
interface
uses Dos;
type
dos_filename = string[64];
dos_handle = word;
long_integer = record
lsw: word;
msw: word;
end;
seek_modes = (seek_start {0},
seek_cur {1},
seek_end {2});
open_modes = (open_read {h40}, {deny_nothing, allow_read}
open_write {h41}, {deny_nothing, allow_write}
open_update{h42}); {deny_nothing, allow_read+write}
dos_time_functions = (time_get,
time_set);
const
dos_error = $FFFF; {file handle after an error}
var
dos_regs: registers;
dos_name: dos_filename;
procedure dos_call;
function dos_open(name: dos_filename;
mode: open_modes): dos_handle;
function dos_create(name: dos_filename): dos_handle;
function dos_read( handle: dos_handle;
var buffer;
bytes: word): word;
procedure dos_write(handle: dos_handle;
var buffer;
bytes: word);
function dos_write_failed: boolean;
procedure dos_lseek(handle: dos_handle;
offset: longint;
method: seek_modes);
procedure dos_rseek(handle: dos_handle;
recnum: word;
recsiz: word;
method: seek_modes);
function dos_tell: longint;
procedure dos_find_eof(fd: dos_handle);
procedure dos_close(handle: dos_handle);
procedure dos_unlink(name: dos_filename);
procedure dos_file_times(fd: dos_handle;
func: dos_time_functions;
var time: word;
var date: word);
function dos_jdate(time,date: word): longint;
function dos_exists(name: dos_filename): boolean;
implementation
(* -------------------------------------------------------- *)
procedure dos_call;
var
msg: string;
begin
msdos(dos_regs);
if (dos_regs.flags and Fcarry) <> 0 then
begin
case dos_regs.ax of
2: msg := 'file not found';
3: msg := 'dir not found';
4: msg := 'too many open files';
5: msg := 'access denied';
else str(dos_regs.ax,msg);
end;
{$I-}
writeln('DOS error [',msg,'] on ',dos_name);
{$i+}
dos_regs.ax := dos_error;
end;
end;
(* -------------------------------------------------------- *)
function dos_open(name: dos_filename;
mode: open_modes): dos_handle;
var
try: integer;
const
retry_count = 3;
begin
dos_name := name + #0;
for try := 1 to retry_count do
begin
dos_regs.ax := $3d40 + ord(mode);
dos_regs.ds := seg(dos_name);
dos_regs.dx := ofs(dos_name)+1;
msdos(dos_regs);
if (dos_regs.flags and Fcarry) = 0 then
begin
dos_open := dos_regs.ax;
exit;
end;
end;
dos_open := dos_error;
end;
(* -------------------------------------------------------- *)
function dos_create(name: dos_filename): dos_handle;
begin
dos_regs.ax := $3c00;
dos_name := name + #0;
dos_regs.ds := seg(dos_name);
dos_regs.dx := ofs(dos_name)+1;
dos_regs.cx := 0; {attrib}
dos_call;
dos_create := dos_regs.ax;
end;
(* -------------------------------------------------------- *)
function dos_read( handle: dos_handle;
var buffer;
bytes: word): word;
begin
dos_regs.ax := $3f00;
dos_regs.bx := handle;
dos_regs.cx := bytes;
dos_regs.ds := seg(buffer);
dos_regs.dx := ofs(buffer);
dos_call;
dos_read := dos_regs.ax;
end;
(* -------------------------------------------------------- *)
procedure dos_write(handle: dos_handle;
var buffer;
bytes: word);
begin
dos_regs.ax := $4000;
dos_regs.bx := handle;
dos_regs.cx := bytes;
dos_regs.ds := seg(buffer);
dos_regs.dx := ofs(buffer);
dos_call;
dos_regs.cx := bytes;
end;
function dos_write_failed: boolean;
begin
dos_write_failed := dos_regs.ax <> dos_regs.cx;
end;
(* -------------------------------------------------------- *)
procedure dos_lseek(handle: dos_handle;
offset: longint;
method: seek_modes);
var
pos: long_integer absolute offset;
begin
dos_regs.ax := $4200 + ord(method);
dos_regs.bx := handle;
dos_regs.cx := pos.msw;
dos_regs.dx := pos.lsw;
dos_call;
end;
(* -------------------------------------------------------- *)
procedure dos_rseek(handle: dos_handle;
recnum: word;
recsiz: word;
method: seek_modes);
var
offset: longint;
pos: long_integer absolute offset;
begin
offset := longint(recnum) * longint(recsiz);
dos_regs.ax := $4200 + ord(method);
dos_regs.bx := handle;
dos_regs.cx := pos.msw;
dos_regs.dx := pos.lsw;
dos_call;
end;
(* -------------------------------------------------------- *)
function dos_tell: longint;
{call immediately after dos_lseek or dos_rseek}
var
pos: long_integer;
li: longint absolute pos;
begin
pos.lsw := dos_regs.ax;
pos.msw := dos_regs.dx;
dos_tell := li;
end;
(* -------------------------------------------------------- *)
procedure dos_find_eof(fd: dos_handle);
{find end of file, skip backward over ^Z eof markers}
var
b: char;
n: word;
i: word;
p: longint;
temp: array[1..128] of char;
begin
dos_lseek(fd,0,seek_end);
p := dos_tell-1;
if p < 0 then
exit;
p := p and $FFFF80; {round to last 'sector'}
{search forward for the eof marker}
dos_lseek(fd,p,seek_start);
n := dos_read(fd,temp,sizeof(temp));
i := 1;
while (i <= n) and (temp[i] <> ^Z) do
begin
inc(i);
inc(p);
end;
{backup to overwrite the eof marker}
dos_lseek(fd,p,seek_start);
end;
(* -------------------------------------------------------- *)
procedure dos_close(handle: dos_handle);
begin
dos_regs.ax := $3e00;
dos_regs.bx := handle;
msdos(dos_regs); {dos_call;}
end;
(* -------------------------------------------------------- *)
procedure dos_unlink(name: dos_filename);
{delete a file, no error message if file doesn't exist}
begin
dos_regs.ax := $4100;
dos_name := name + #0;
dos_regs.ds := seg(dos_name);
dos_regs.dx := ofs(dos_name)+1;
msdos(dos_regs);
{dos_call;}
end;
(* -------------------------------------------------------- *)
procedure dos_file_times(fd: dos_handle;
func: dos_time_functions;
var time: word;
var date: word);
begin
dos_regs.ax := $5700 + ord(func);
dos_regs.bx := fd;
dos_regs.cx := time;
dos_regs.dx := date;
dos_call;
time := dos_regs.cx;
date := dos_regs.dx;
end;
(* -------------------------------------------------------- *)
function dos_jdate(time,date: word): longint;
begin
(***
write(' d=',date:5,' t=',time:5,' ');
write('8', (date shr 9) and 127:1); {year}
write('/', (date shr 5) and 15:2); {month}
write('/', (date ) and 31:2); {day}
write(' ', (time shr 11) and 31:2); {hour}
write(':', (time shr 5) and 63:2); {minute}
write(':', (time shl 1) and 63:2); {second}
writeln(' j=', (longint(date) shl 16) + longint(time));
***)
dos_jdate := (longint(date) shl 16) + longint(time);
end;
(* -------------------------------------------------------- *)
function dos_exists(name: dos_filename): boolean;
var
DirInfo: SearchRec;
begin
dos_name := name;
FindFirst(name,$21,DirInfo);
if (DosError <> 0) then
dos_exists := false
else
dos_exists := true;
end;
end.